(MEXICO) José Joaquin de Herrera Decree creating customs off

Sale 2615 - Lot 382

Price Realized: $ 1,625

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Estimate: $ 600 - $ 900

(MEXICO.) José Joaquin de Herrera. Decree creating customs offices on the new Mexico-United States border. [6] pages, 8 1/2 x 6 1/4 inches, on one uncut folding sheet, signed in type Herrera as President, and by Manuel Piña y Cuevas as Minister of Finance with Piña's manuscript paraph; one contemporary correction in manuscript (adding the word Tucson) with small ink burn, later notes in pencil. Mexico, 20 November 1848

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The new borders created by the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo necessitated the creation of new customs offices. For example, Article 4 moves an office from Nacogdoches to along the Rio Grande, with "sitios de vigilancia" at Guerrero, Nuevo Monterey (at a ranch located across from Laredo), Monclova and San Vicente. Article 6 transfers the responsibilities of a customs house in Taos, NM (now very deep into United States territory) to locations including Tucson, AZ (not yet ceded by the Gadsden Purchase). 3 copies in OCLC, and none traced at auction.