May 07, 2007 - Sale 2113

Sale 2113 - Lot 169

Price Realized: $ 420
?Final Price Realized includes Buyer’s Premium added to Hammer Price
Estimate: $ 400 - $ 600
EDWARD MCKNIGHT KAUFFER (1890-1954) BP ETHYL. 1935. Pen and ink maquette.
9 3/4x5 3/4 inches.
Condition A. Framed. With the Shell Mex and B.P. Ltd archive stamps and notations on the recto.
In 1932, when Shell merged with APOC (the Anglo Persian Oil Company, a parent company to British Petroleum), BP's advertising began to benefit from the same ingenious approach that had been initiated by Jack Beddington, Shell's marketing guru. In 1933 BP became known as "BP Ethyl" and began to use the octagonal logo in their advertisements and at their gas pumps. Posters and print ads began to appear with great frequency, and the work required many preliminary studies and sketches. This study is an example of Kauffer's rigorous approach to advertising that includes typography, graphic and geometric elements and minor imagery.