?Final Price Realized includes Buyer’s Premium added to Hammer Price
Estimate: $ 100,000 - $ 150,000
PABLO PICASSO Le Repas Frugal.
Etching and drypoint, 1904. 463x377 mm; 18 1/4x14 7/8 inches, wide margins. Edition of 250. Van Gelder Zonen watermark. Printed by Louis Fort, Paris. Published by Vollard, Paris. A superb, dark and evenly-printed impression of this early, important print, with strong contrasts. Bloch 1; Geiser 2 II b.
Acquired Swann Auction Galleries, New York, September 24, 2009, sale 2187, lot 581, by the current owner.
The austerity and sentimentality of Le Repas Frugal is characteristic of Picasso's (1881-1973) Blue Period (1901-04). During his Blue Period and into his Rose Period, so-called for the principal color palettes that he utilized in his paintings at the time, Picasso's art explored the experiences of those on the fringes of society and those in the poor, bohemian neighborhoods of Spain and Montmartre, Paris, where the artist resided in the early 1900s. Picasso himself was so poor that he purchased the plate for Le Repas Frugal second-hand—the remnants of the previous etching can be seen in the foliage ghosting through the background in the upper right of the print. After rudimentary instruction in the art of printmaking and having completed just one other print in 1899, Picasso executed this large, ambitious etching of an emaciated, meditative couple and their sparse meal.
During his Blue Period, Picasso utilized Mannerist techniques in his execution of figures; the elongated forms and compositional tension of Mannerism highlights the isolation and austerity of Picasso's subjects. However, the flatness of the scene, the stylized facial features of the woman and the painstaking detail in the hands of the couple indicate that this is not a scene taken from life, but an allegorical scene constructed from the glimpses into the lives of those living in poverty. This is the impact of the Symbolist aesthetic, which encouraged the evocation of emotions over realism and elevated quotidien scenes.
Though this plate was completed in 1904 and Picasso made some initial proofs, it wasn't published as an edition until 1913 when Picasso's art dealer, Ambroise Vollard, purchased the plate and steel-faced it. This print is part of the Saltimbanques Suite, along with 11 drypoints and 2 additional etchings created by Picasso between 1904-06. Bloch 1; Geiser 2.
